Friday, November 9, 2007

"The Cook, The Thief, His Wife & Her Lover" (Post 2)

This film was made in 1989 and is probably Greenaway's most provocative and certainly his most disturbing. This is a good example of Greenaway's theatricality and his love for Flemish art. This film is shocking in many ways. It is rated NC-17 for its subject of cannibalism and it's depiction of excessive male and female nudity. Nonetheless, this film shows Greenaway's formal style of film making. His stories are all black comedies and deal very little with character development or exploration. Instead Greenaway finds an alternative to a straightforward narrative and bases his film, like this one, on a simple story of infidelity. This film is an artistic experience rather than a lesson in life. Greenaway reminds the audience that we are watching a film and nothing else. The movie opens with curtains and closes with curtains.

This is my favorite Greenaway film because each time I watch it, I'm excited and scared at the same time. The music in the film is used so brilliantly. Michael Nyman has always been one of my favorite composers. I think I like the obsessive ritual display of food, sex, and the taboo of cannibalism.

Theme (Post 1)

The title of this blog is taken from British filmmaker Peter Greenaway who has established himself as an avant-garde director for the past thirty years. His label, "Cinema is Dead" is a philosophy Greenaway has had throughout his career intending to break away from the traditional way of film making. Greenaway started off as a painter and after art school began creating short films of his own that centered around a self-reflexive approach that included an interest in style and form. He wants to create a cinema of ideas stripped away from the typical psychodrama, Hollywood often portrays. Greenaway uses the same elements applied to painting (scenic composition, natural nudity, symbol and metaphor). His alternative to a straightforward narrative is using a postmodern/post-structuralist approach. The purpose of this blog is to explore Greenaway's notion of filmmaking and his ideas on how we can perhaps reinvent the cinema.
Click here to see a list of Greenaway's films.

"Miranda" from Greenaway's "Prospero's Books" (Post 3)


Michael Nyman composed the music to Peter Greenaway's most popular films and the music is just as important as the film itself. Greenaway uses the soundtrack as a way of enhancing the cinematic experience. The musical themes in the film are ways of enjoying the beautiful images on the screen and also to depict variations on a theme (either an architect in Belly of an Architect, male sexual fantasies in 8 1/2 women, or systems of classifications such as numbering and the alphabet in Drowning by Numbers and A Zed and Two Noughts). Variations on a theme is something usually found in music (at least going back to classical music) and is interesting when applied to film. Greenaway establishes certain scenes and applies music and goes back to that scene often later in the film and expands on it either with color-coding imagery or lighting, or its character depiction. We see a lot of minimalist elements, as in music, where repetition plays a part in the total experience of the work.
Click here to find out more about Michael Nyman.
Click here to see a short preview of Prospero's Books with Michael Nyman's score to it.

"The Seventh Seal" (1957) (Post 5)

Bergman's, The Seventh Seal, was Greenaway's first film he saw as an art student that changed his perspective on the cinema. This film changed many people's lives including other filmmakers like Woody Allen who considers Bergman to be the supreme genius in cinema. There are many reasons to love this film. Greenaway admires the film mainly for its visual style and symbolism while Woody Allen is more fascinated with the philosophy of whether God exists or not. Bergman focused on more of an existential cinema that was more self-reflexive and less character driven (at least in this film).

I saw this film years ago because I felt like everyone was talking about it, namely my two heroes, Greenaway and Woody Allen. I expected to be bored stiff but instead was really captured by its different approach. I had never seen a movie like this and didn't know how to respond to it. I still don't know what the hell it's about but I do know that the themes mentioned in the film, death, love, the existence of God, man's solitude in the world, are themes that will never disappear in art. Click here to read an analysis of the film by Geraldo Martinez.

"Last Year at Marienbad" (Post 4)


"Last Year at Marienbad" is a film made in 1961 by Alain Resnais. Greenaway believes this film to be the very first one to explore new ways of telling a story with it use of repetition and formal symbolism. The story is very basic, a man tries to convince a woman that they had an affair last year at the same place they are at now. It's really one of the first postmodern films due to its nonlinear approach and its lack of space and time. The viewer has no idea whether the man is telling the truth or not, and it's not important because we are inside this film and lost and trying to come to conclusions that may be different every time. This film is different every time I watch it and raises more questions than answers. The plot isn't important. The beautiful images and abstract music and dream-like flow expresses an entirely new way of watching movies, at least for me. The characters in the film are representations of our thoughts and feelings. I couldn't find any video for this film so I uploaded stills instead. Click here to read an analysis of the film by Thomas Beltzer.

Thursday, November 8, 2007

Interview (Post 6)

This is an interview with Peter Greenaway where he explains how we have to break the boundaries of film and how the conventional narrative has been so overused.